Hematology analyzer tseem hu ua ntshav cell analyzer, ntshav cell counter. Lub hematology analyzer tsis tsuas yog txhim kho qhov tseeb ntawm qhov kev sim, tab sis kuj muab ntau yam kev sim ntsuas, uas ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev kuaj mob thiab kev kuaj mob sib txawv. Hematology analyzer yog ib qho ntawm cov cuab yeej siv dav tshaj plaws hauv kev kuaj mob hauv tsev kho mob.
Kev kuaj ntshav ntawm tes yog hais txog kev kuaj ntshav niaj hnub, uas yog kev ua haujlwm ntawm tes thiab suav hauv lub tshuab ntsuas thaum xub thawj. Nws suav nrog cov qe ntshav liab, hemoglobin, suav cov qe ntshav dawb thiab nws cov kev faib tawm, platelet suav, thiab lwm yam ntau tshaj 20 yam khoom.
Hematology analyzer feem ntau yog siv los txheeb xyuas ntau cov qe ntshav suav, cov qe ntshav dawb txawv, thiab cov ntsiab lus hemoglobin.
2. Hematocrit: tau los ntawm kev sib npaug ntawm qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov qe ntshav liab los ntawm cov ntshav liab suav.
3. Cov qe ntshav liab faib dav: Qhia txog qhov sib npaug ntawm cov qe ntshav liab loj. Thaum cov qe ntshav liab loj tsis sib npaug, cov qe ntshav liab faib qhov dav ntawm tus nqi nce, xws li ntau hom kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus ntshav qab zib.
4. Peb qhov ntsuas nruab nrab ntawm cov qe ntshav liab yog siv los txheeb xyuas hom ntshav qab zib.
(1) Qhov nruab nrab hemoglobin cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov qe ntshav liab: nce hauv megaloblastic anemia, txo cov hlau deficiency anemia, mob ntshav tsis txaus, uremia, mob ntev.
(2) Qhov nruab nrab ntim ntawm cov qe ntshav liab: nce hemolytic anemia, megaloblastic anemia; txo qis hlau deficiency anemia, hereditary spherocytosis.
(3) Qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov qe ntshav liab hemoglobin concentration: txo qis hauv cov ntshav hemorrhagic anemia thiab hlau deficiency anemia; ntau yam kab mob tuaj yeem nyob rau hauv ib txwm muaj. Hauv megaloblastic anemia, qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov qe ntshav liab nce, qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov qe ntshav liab hemoglobin nce, qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov qe ntshav liab hemoglobin concentration yog qhov qub, thiab cov qe ntshav liab faib dav nce.
5. Platelet ntim nruab nrab: qhov nruab nrab ntim ntawm txhua lub platelet, qhov loj ntawm platelets muaj feem xyuam rau nws txoj haujlwm.
(1) Nce: pom hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, edema thiab proteinuria thaum cev xeeb tub lig.
(2) Txo qis: pom nyob rau hauv kev puas tsuaj uas tsis yog lub cev tsis muaj zog platelet, aplastic anemia, thrombocytopenia rov kis tus mob, mob myeloid leukemia, thiab lwm yam.
